CVEsdigitalbazaarCVE-2026-119191Published Oct 29, 19:26 · Updated Oct 29, 19:26 UTC
7.5
HighCVSS 3.1 · from GitHub_M
CVE-2026-119191

Forge: ASN.1 resource exhaustion via BIT STRING decoding in asn1.fromDer

forge · Uncontrolled resource use · CWE-400
Affectedforge
FixNo fix listed yet.
PublishedOct 29, 19:26 · GitHub_M
ScoredOct 29 · 7.5 · GitHub_M
Exploit code publicNone known · checked 21:18 UTC
ExploitedNone known · CISA KEV checked 22:08 UTC

What we know

No known exploitation. CISA KEV, checked 22:08 UTC.
No public exploit code known. Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, checked 21:18 UTC.
An attacker only needs network access to the target. No login needed. CVSS: network, no privileges.
A successful attack can take the service down. CVSS impact.

Description

Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used asn1.fromDer(), BIT STRING decoding, maxDepth to process the relevant input or security decision. node-forge decoded ASN.1 stored inside BIT STRING values without consistently applying the configured maxDepth limit and recursively retained copies at each nesting level. Crafted DER containing nested BIT STRINGs could cause excessive recursion, CPU use, and quadratic memory consumption during asn1.fromDer(). This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.

From GitHub_M

Affected and fixed versions

ProductAffectedFixed inforge< 1.4.1–

Exploit code

Exploit-DBnone knownMetasploitnone knownNucleinone known

References

github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-rhr8-3pm8-cq29 · github.comrefsource_CONFIRMgithub.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/24035c181f41885ea3ec7279e6c0fcf270b6ec4b · github.comrefsource_MISCgithub.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/523c8e74c28457daeff044230dce4a36313c5ab7 · github.comrefsource_MISCgithub.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1 · github.comrefsource_MISC

Other CVEs in forge

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7.4Forge: X.509 basicConstraints bypass in verifyCertificateChain() via deprecated extension OIDs 2.5.29.10 and 2.5.29.13 · CVE-2026-119190Oct 295.9Forge: X.509 pathLenConstraint not enforced by verifyCertificateChain() for CA certificates without keyUsage · CVE-2026-119189Oct 297.5Forge: Denial of service in TLS record processing via a record interleaved with a fragmented handshake message · CVE-2026-119188Oct 29